铜掺杂石墨炔纳米复合材料的制备及其在辐射防护中的应用研究
首发时间:2025-04-08
摘要:石墨炔(GDY)作为一种新型的二维材料,因其独特的物理化学性质、良好的生物相容性以及优异的电子结构,使其在生物医学领域展现出巨大的潜力。目的:研究铜掺杂石墨炔纳米复合材料(Cu/GDY)在放射性肠炎中的防治效果。方法:使用两步法合成Cu/GDY纳米复合材料;构建大鼠小肠隐窝上皮细胞(IEC-6)细胞氧化应激模型;在试管和细胞水平研究Cu/GDY清除活性氧自由基(ROS)的能力及其辐射防护作用。结果:本文成功制备了具有优异的抗氧化性能的Cu/GDY材料,在试管水平展现出优异的活性氧自由基清除能力;在细胞水平能够清除电离辐射诱导的ROS,缓解细胞内的氧化应激水平。结论:研究表面Cu/GDY纳米复合材料能够缓解电离辐射诱导的细胞氧化应激,提升其照射后的细胞存活率,具有临床应用潜力。
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Preparation of copper-doped graphiyne nanocomposites and their application on radiation protection
Abstract:Graphiyne (GDY), as a novel two-dimensional material, shows great potential in biomedical field due to its unique physicochemical properties, good biocompatibility and excellent electronic structure. Present : To study the efficacy of copper doped graphiyne nanocomposites (Cu/GDY) in the prevention and treatment of radiation enteritis. Methods : Cu/GDY nanocomposites were synthesized using a two-step method; a model of oxidative stress in IEC-6 cells was constructed; and the ability of Cu/GDY to scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS) and its radioprotective effects were investigated by in vitro and cellular levels. Results: In this paper, Cu/GDY materials with excellent antioxidant properties were successfully prepared, showing excellent reactive oxygen radical scavenging ability at the test tube level; at the cellular level, they were able to scavenge ionizing radiation-induced ROS and alleviate the level of oxidative stress in the cells. Conclusion: The Cu/GDY nanocomposites on the investigated surfaces were able to alleviate ionizing radiation-induced cellular oxidative stress and enhance their cell survival after irradiation, which has potential for clinical application.
Keywords: Graphiyne Copper-doped graphiyne Reactive oxygen species Radiation enteritis
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铜掺杂石墨炔纳米复合材料的制备及其在辐射防护中的应用研究
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