基于深度学习的5G核心网异常检测
首发时间:2025-02-25
摘要:近年来,随着深度学习技术的发展,网络流量分析技术得到了很大的发展,越来越多的研究者将其应用于网络流量异常检测、网络流量分类等。此外,随着第五代移动通信技术的大规模应用,其安全风险也受到越来越多的重视,比如信令风暴、越权访问等。目前已有的网络流量检测技术大多应用于互联网流量的异常检测,缺少针对5G核心网这种特殊场景的针对性检测,此外,目前缺乏公开的5G核心网异常检测数据集,难以对算法进行验证。针对以上问题,本文基于模拟环境生成5G核心网异常检测数据集,考虑了核心网内部HTTP协议攻击和N2接口信令攻击,基于GNN+LSTM提出了一个针对5G核心网流量的异常检测方法,该方法在检测准确率、检测性能上优于现有通用流量检测方法。
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5G core network anomaly detection based on deep learning
Abstract:In recent years, with the development of deep learning technology, network traffic analysis technology has made great progress, and more and more researchers have applied it to network traffic anomaly detection, network traffic classification, etc. In addition, with the large-scale application of the fifth-generation mobile communication technology, its security risks have also received more and more attention, such as signaling storms and unauthorized access. At present, most of the existing network traffic detection technologies are used for anomaly detection of Internet traffic, lacking targeted detection for special scenarios such as 5G core networks. In addition, there is currently a lack of public 5G core network anomaly detection data sets, making it difficult to verify the algorithm. In response to the above problems, this paper generates a 5G core network anomaly detection data set based on a simulation environment, considers the HTTP protocol attack inside the core network and the N2 interface signaling attack, and proposes an anomaly detection method for 5G core network traffic based on GNN+LSTM. This method is superior to the existing general traffic detection methods in terms of detection accuracy and detection performance.
Keywords: Network security Abnormal traffic detection Deep learning
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