石墨炔/四氧化三锰纳米复合材料的制备及其在炎症性肠病中的疗效研究
首发时间:2024-06-19
摘要:作为一种新型二维纳米材料,石墨炔(GDY)因具有良好的生物相容性、光热效应和活性氧自由基(ROS)清除能力等特性,在生物医学领域得到广泛研究。目的:研究石墨炔/四氧化三锰(GDY/Mn3O4)纳米复合材料对炎症性肠病小鼠的治疗效果。方法:使用水热法制备GDY/Mn3O4纳米复合材料;使用葡聚糖硫酸钠诱导构建炎症性肠病小鼠模型;通过细胞和动物实验研究GDY/Mn3O4清除ROS的能力及对炎症性肠病小鼠的疗效。结果:本研究成功制备了具有优异ROS清除能力的GDY/Mn3O4纳米复合材料。细胞实验中,GDY/Mn3O4能够有效清除胞内ROS,降低细胞氧化应激水平。动物实验中,GDY/Mn3O4能够显著缓解炎症性肠病小鼠的症状,治疗效果优于临床药物5-氨基水杨酸。结论:本研究结果表明GDY/Mn3O4能够有效缓解并治疗炎症性肠病,具有潜在的临床应用前景。
关键词: 生物医学工程 石墨炔 四氧化三锰 活性氧 炎症性肠病
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Preparation of GDY/Mn3O4 nanocomposites and their therapeutic effects in inflammatory bowel disease
Abstract:As a novel two-dimensional nanomaterial, graphdiyne (GDY) have been widely investigated in the biomedical field due to their excellent biocompatibility, photothermal effect, and ability to scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS). Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effects of graphdiyne/manganese trioxide (GDY/Mn3O4) nanocomposites on mice with inflammatory bowel disease. Methods: GDY/Mn3O4 nanocomposites was prepared via a hydrothermal method; a mouse model of inflammatory bowel disease was induced using dextran sulfate sodium; the ability of GDY/Mn3O4 material to scavenge ROS and its therapeutic efficacy on mice with inflammatory bowel disease were studied through cell and animal experiments. Results: In this study, GDY/Mn3O4 nanocomposites with excellent ROS scavenging ability was successfully prepared. In cell experiments, GDY/Mn3O4 effectively scavenged intracellular ROS and reduced cellular oxidative stress levels. In animal experiments, GDY/Mn3O4 significantly alleviated symptoms in inflammatory bowel disease mice, with therapeutic effects superior to the clinical drug 5-aminosalicylic acid. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that GDY/Mn3O4 can effectively alleviate and treat inflammatory bowel disease, demonstrating promising potential for clinical applications.
Keywords: Biomedical engineering Graphdiyne Manganese trioxide Reactive oxygen species Inflammatory bowel disease
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石墨炔/四氧化三锰纳米复合材料的制备及其在炎症性肠病中的疗效研究
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