一个基于Fabric的物联网访问控制方法
首发时间:2024-03-27
摘要:物联网技术在方便社会生活的同时,物联网设备之间数据、资源共享的非授权访问风险随之增加。访问控制技术为保障物联网环境中资源、服务安全提供了有力支撑。基于区块链的物联网访问控制方案解决了传统方案中单点故障的问题,但存在对访问控制权限计算不灵活,对资源请求者访问行为审计粒度较粗,不能满足大规模、动态变化的物联网访问需求的问题。本文提出了支持细粒度审计的物联网动态访问控制方案。该方案在智能合约中设计了基于属性集和版本号的访问控制策略,以及针对资源请求者访问频率的审计方法,实现了动态访问控制和对访问行为的细粒度审计。
关键词: 计算机科学技术基础学科 访问控制 物联网 区块链 智能合约
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A Fabric-Based Access Control Approach for the Internet of Things
Abstract:While IoT technology facilitates social life, the risk of unauthorized access to data and resource sharing among IoT devices increases. Access control technology provides strong support for securing resources and services in the IoT environment. Blockchain-based IoT access control scheme solves the problem of single-point-of-failure in traditional schemes, but there are problems of inflexible calculation of access control privileges and coarse granularity of auditing the access behavior of resource requesters, which can not satisfy large-scale and dynamically changing IoT access requirements. In this paper, we propose a dynamic access control scheme for IoT that supports fine-grained auditing. The scheme designs access control policies based on attribute sets and version numbers in smart contracts, as well as an auditing method for the access frequency of resource requesters, realizing dynamic access control and fine-grained auditing of access behaviors.
Keywords: Basic Computer Science and Technology Access Control Internet of Things Blockchain Smart Contract
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一个基于Fabric的物联网访问控制方法
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