基于多模态时空演化的迭代模型
首发时间:2023-03-01
摘要:为了实现在时空演化下,对模态数据完成信息融合与综合决策,并保证最低化新增模态数据对原模型的侵入。本文提出了一种基于时空演化下的迭代模型,实现对多源、多模态的增量数据建模并进行动态融合。此模型主要包括模态表示-特征提取、模型融合、综合决策三个部分。模态表示-特征提取完成对模态数据的信息提取、压缩,构建新的、精简的特征表示。模型融合,主要是对增量模型与当前模型进行融合,完成数据信息的交叉共享,支撑综合决策模型,我们针对局部和全局两种模型融合层次,设计了三种模型融合方式:多模联合、周期融合、稳态融合。这三种融合方式,能够有效解决迭代模型的结构均衡性问题,最大程度保证各个模态数据到输出路径的一致性。综合决策模型主要是基于综合特征向量完成决策任务。我们通过实验测试,综合决策算法选用具有训练时长短,分类效果好等优异特性的BLS算法。引用UCI HAR数据,实验验证了基于多模态时空演化的迭代模型的可行性--随着迭代的进行,模型能够快速迭代更新,综合决策能力稳步提升--基于HAR数据集的迭代模型相对于单模型的预测正确率平均提高 20.76% 。
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Iterative Model Based on Multi-Model Spatio-Temporal Evolution
Abstract:In order to achieve informatioIterative Model Based on Multi-Model Spatio-Temporal Evolutionn fusion and comprehensive decision-making for multi-modal data under temporal and spatial evolution, ensure that the intrusion of newly added modal data into the original model is minimized. This paper proposes an iterative model based on temporal and spatial evolution to realize multi-source, multi-modal incremental data modeling and dynamic fusion. This model mainly includes three parts: modal representation and feature extraction, model fusion, and comprehensive decision-making. Modal representation and feature extraction complete the information extraction and compression of modal data and construct a new streamlined feature representation. Model fusion mainly integrates the incremental model and the current model, completes the cross-sharing of data and information, and supports the comprehensive decision-making model. We have designed three model fusion methods for the local and global model fusion levels: Multi-Modal Joint, Cycle Fusion and Steady-State Fusion. These three fusion methods can effectively solve the problem of model structure balance after iteration and ensure the consistency of the path length from each modal data of the model to the output to the greatest extent. The comprehensive decision-making model is mainly based on the comprehensive feature vector to complete the decision-making task. Through experimental tests, the comprehensive decision-making algorithm selects the Broad Learning System algorithm with excellent characteristics such as training time and good classification effect. Using UCI HAR data, experiments verified the feasibility of the iterative model based on multi-modal temporal and spatial evolution. As the iterative process progresses, the model can be updated quickly, and the comprehensive decision-making ability is steadily improved. The iterative model based on HAR data set is compared with the accuracy of single-model prediction increased by 20.76% on average.
Keywords: Iterative model Multi-Modal Model Fusion BLS Neural Network
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基于多模态时空演化的迭代模型
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