抗对抗攻击的智能路标识别系统的设计与实现
首发时间:2022-05-07
摘要:随着卷积神经网络的不断发展,其识别图像时的准确率越来越高。但是,现有的网络结果在识别对抗样本图片时准确率却不尽如人意。本论文设计并实现了一个抗对抗性攻击的路标识别系统,以抵御智能路标识别系统中的对抗样本攻击。我们在正常卷积神经网络的识别模块之前上增加了平衡变换网络(spatial transformer networks)模块,通过注意力机制提取图像中重要部分并将其转换为另一个向量维度,并在数据集中加入相关对抗样本进行对抗训练,更好地在对抗效果的干扰下维持了原始图片的基本信息。同时,开发了基于Web的展示系统,实验和原型测试验证了算法的鲁棒性和系统的可用性。
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Design and Implementation of intelligent road sign recognition system defending adversarial attack
Abstract:With the development of the Convolutional Neural Network, the recognition accuracy of image classification is becoming higher and higher. However, when facing adversarial images, the network has been demonstrated to be vulnerable. Our paper has designed and implemented an intelligent secure road sign recognition system, so as to defending adversarial attack. This work proposes a method which is to add spatial transformer networks(STNs) before the classification model. The STNs utilize the attention mechanism to extract the area of interest of the classification model and transform it to another vector space. Also, the adversarial training has been applied. These approaches maintain the basic structure informaDesign and Implementation of intelligent secure road sign recognition system based on defending adversarial attacktion of the original images against adversarial perturbations. Meanwhile, a presentation system based on Web has been developed. The experiments prove that the proposed methods are robust and effective at defending adversarial attacks.
Keywords: anti-adversarial attack road sign recognition adversarial training spatial transformer networks
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