干热岩研究综述
首发时间:2022-03-28
摘要:干热岩是一种可再生的清洁能源,是近几年学术界关注的热点问题之一。通过综述干热岩的国内外研究发展现状、形成要素及开发利用情况,指出干热岩开发利用过程中在勘探规划、系统技术、投资需求和环境影响等方面存在的问题,并对我国今后的干热岩开发提出以下建议: (1)各有关单位和部门应组织专家学者以重大专项或各类科研立项的形式加强有关干热岩的理论与技术研究; (2)政府应加大对干热岩开发利用的支持力度及建立健全的政策保障机制; (3)探求用其他换热介质代替水以及完善替代介质的应用技术,解决水资源短缺问题。
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Review of Research on Hot Dry Rock
Abstract:Hot Dry Rock is a renewable and clean energy source, which is one of the hot issues of academic interest in recent years. This paper reviews the current situation of research and development, formation elements and development and utilization of Hot Dry Rock at home and abroad, points out the problems in exploration planning, system technology, investment requirements and environmental impact in the development and utilization of Hot Dry Rock, and makes the following suggestions for the future development of Hot Dry Rock in China: (1) All relevant units and departments should organize experts and scholars to strengthen the theoretical and technological research on Hot Dry Rock in the form of major special projects or various scientific research projects. (2) The government should increase the support for the development and utilization of dry thermal rock and establish a sound policy guarantee mechanism; (3) To explore the use of other heat exchange media instead of water and improve the application technology of alternative media to solve the problem of water shortage.
Keywords: Clean energy Hot dry rock Review Development and utilization Suggestion
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