我国非常规货币政策工具对国债收益率的影响
首发时间:2020-04-14
摘要:基于货币政策传导机制理论,选取2013-2019年间的非常规货币政策工具和国债收益率数据,通过构建结构向量自回归模型(SVAR),重点分析了SLF、MLF、PSL工具操作对国债收益率的影响。研究发现SLF操作对降低3个月国债收益率存在滞后性,对降低1年期、10年期国债收益率的效果不明显;而MLF操作可以迅速有效地降低3个月、1年国债收益率,对10年期国债收益率无明显作用;PSL操作则相反,可以有效降低10年期国债收益率。说明我国非常规货币政策工具的实施在一定程度上能够有效引导国债收益率。
关键词: 金融学 非常规货币政策工具 国债收益率 货币政策传导机制
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The Impact of China\'s Unconventional Monetary Policy Tools on Yield to maturity of government bonds
Abstract:this paper selects unconventional monetary policy tools and yield to maturity of government bonds data from 2013 to 2019, and constructs a structural vector autoregressive model (SVAR) to analyze the influence of SLF, MLF and PSL tools on treasury bond yield. The results showed that SLF had a lag in reducing the 3-month yield to maturity of government bonds, and the effect on 1-year and 10-year yield to maturity of government bonds were not obvious; and MLF could quickly and effectively reduce the 3-month and 1-year yield to maturity of government bonds. The effect on long-term 10-year yield to maturity of government bonds was not obvious; PSL, on the other hand, was more effective in reducing the impact of 10-year yield to maturity of government bonds than the other two periods.This shows that the implementation of unconventional monetary policy tools can affect the yield to maturity of government bonds.
Keywords: Finance Unconventional monetary policy tools Yield to maturity of government bonds Monetary policy transmission mechanism
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