投资者情绪对我国基金市场风险收益关系的影响研究
首发时间:2019-05-21
摘要:我国证券市场中投资者的主体是个体投资者,个体投资者在专业度和信息的获取方面弱于机构投资者,因而其投资行为很容易受到情绪的影响。为了测度投资者情绪,并据此分析投资者情绪给我国基金市场收益变化带来的影响。本文通过偏最小二乘法构建投资者复合情绪指数,通过与市场收益率的Granger因果检验得出投资者情绪是否是市场收益率的Granger原因,同时利用GARCH(1,1)模型来预测收益率的波动率,检验低情绪时期和高情绪时期投资者情绪对基金市场"风险-收益"关系的影响。实证结果发现投资者情绪是市场收益率的Granger原因,市场收益率的变化主要是由投资者情绪所推动的;我国基金市场总体上来讲"风险-收益"之间呈现出显著的正相关关系,且投资者情绪对"风险-收益"之间的关系确实存在。投资者在投资过程中必须重视投资者情绪等因素。
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The influence of Investor Sentiment on Risk and Return Relationship in China's Fund Market
Abstract:The main body of investors in China's securities market is individual investors. Individual investors are weaker than institutional investors in terms of professionalism and information acquisition, so their investment behavior is easily affected by emotions. In order to measure investor sentiment, and analyze the impact of investor sentiment on the changes in China's fund market returns. This paper constructs the investor's compound sentiment index by partial least squares method, and finds whether the investor's sentiment is the Granger cause of the market return rate through the Granger causality test of the market return rate, and uses the GARCH(1,1) model to predict the rate of return. Volatility, testing the impact of investor sentiment on the "risk-benefit" relationship in the fund market during periods of low sentiment and high sentiment.The empirical results show that investor sentiment is the Granger reason of market return rate. The change of market return rate is mainly driven by investor sentiment; in general, China's fund market shows a significant positive correlation between "risk-benefit". And the relationship between investor sentiment and "risk-benefit" does exist. Investors must pay attention to factors such as investor sentiment in the investment process.
Keywords: behavioral finance Partial least squares Investor sentiment fund market
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投资者情绪对我国基金市场风险收益关系的影响研究
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