金融发展与居民消费结构的影响研究
首发时间:2018-03-27
摘要:本文基于我国2002-2015年31个省份的面板数据,通过建立经常性消费、服务性消费和居住性消费所对应的扩展模型,实证研究了金融发展与居民消费结构之间的关系。实证结果表明,金融发展规模、金融发展密度对居民经常性消费、服务性消费和居住性消费的影响普遍不显著;而金融发展效率会促成居民经常性消费和居住性消费的减少,服务性消费的增加。总体而言,金融发展的确能有效促进服务性消费,从而不断优化居民消费结构。所以,在促进居民消费结构升级时,要充分发挥金融发展的作用,注重金融发展效率的提高。
关键词: 金融发展 居民消费结构 经常性消费 服务性消费 居住性消费
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The influence of financial development on residents\' consumption structure
Abstract:This research analysis the relationship between financial development and consumption structure, through the establishment the extended model of regular consumption, service consumption and living consumption corresponding based on the panel data of Chinese 31 provinces during 2002-2015. The results of this empirical research show that the impact of financial development scale and financial development density on Residents\' Permanent consumption, service consumption and residential consumption is generally not significant, while the efficiency of financial development will contribute to the reduction of residents\' Permanent consumption and residential consumption, and the increase of service consumption. It\'s to say financial development actually can promote service consumption effectively and optimize the consumption structure of residents. Therefore, in promoting the upgrading of the structure of consumption, we should give full play to the effectiveness of financial development, especially the improvement of effect.
Keywords: financial development consumption structure Permanent Consumption service consumption residential consumption
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