基于Stackelberg博弈的SWIPT系统功率分配研究
首发时间:2016-12-22
摘要:随着无线通信技术的发展,无线通信在基础理论和工程技术层面出现了一系列挑战性问题,其中最核心的就是节点能量受限问题。无线携能通信(SWIPT)技术为这一难题的解决提供了可能性。本文研究多用户的SWIPT安全通信系统模型,系统中有窃听器来窃听源节点发射的信息及一个友好的人工干扰节点来抑制窃听器的恶意窃听,并且所有接收机都配有功率分流器(PS)来收集能量。在基站及人工干扰器发射功率约束和接收能量约束下建立最大化保密信息速率的优化问题。为解决此优化问题,本文采用Stackelberg博弈理论来分析,提出了一种基于Stackelberg博弈的功率分配算法。根据本文提出的算法,搭建Matalab仿真平台进行仿真验证,仿真结果表明本文所提算法能够有效提升系统性能。
关键词: 无线通信 无线携能通信 功率分配 Stackelberg博弈
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Research on Power Allocation of SWIPT System Based on Stackelberg Game
Abstract:With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, a series of challenging issues appear in the basic theory and engineering technology level, the core of which is the node energy limited problem. The technology of simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) provides a possibility to solve this problem. In this paper, a multi-user SWIPT secure communication system is considered. The system has a eavesdropper to intercept the information transmitted by the source nodes and a friendly artificial interference node to suppress the malicious eavesdropping. Besides, all receivers are equipped with a power splitter to harvest energy. The optimization problem of maximizing the secret information rate is established under the constraints of the transmitting power of the source nodes and the jammer and the received energy. To solve the power allocation problem,the Stackelberg game theory is applied and a power allocation algorithm based on Stackelberg game is proposed. Based on the algorithm, we build a simulation system in Matlab. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the system performance.
Keywords: wireless communication simultaneous wireless information and power transfer power allocation Stackelberg game
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No.4714382117478814****
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