高校开放存取在线发文政策导向对学术交流的影响研究--以"中国科技论文在线"为例
首发时间:2015-03-05
摘要:高校开放存取(OA)相关政策的制定为促进学术交流起到重要的引导作用。但目前多数研究集中在国家宏观层面政策的比较分析,鲜有科研人员对高校OA政策的导向作用进行实证研究。本文以"中国科技论文在线"为研究对象,调查统计高校OA在线发文认可政策制定导向与高校在线发文量、变化趋势、申请评审主动性和发文质量等的相关性,对比研究制定相关政策高校与其他高校在以上几方面的差异。研究发现,一方面,高校OA政策的制定对于高校科研工作者OA学术交流积极性有较显著的影响,OA参与度明显高于未制定政策的高校。另一方面,目前"中国科技论文在线"高校认可政策实施过程中仍存在一些问题,如政策发布几年后热度锐减、在线发文量明显提高但发文质量提升较慢等,并进一步分析了产生的原因。本文研究为完善高校开放存取政策和推动开放存取平台建设提供参考依据。
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The Guiding Role of Universities' Open Access Online Posting Policies for Students to Participate in Academic Exchanges: taking Sciencepaper Online for example
Abstract: University open access policies is playing an important guiding role to promote academic exchanges. But most studies have focused on the comparative analysis on national macro-level policies, few researchers conduct empirical research on university OA policies. This paper takes the Chinese Sciencepaper Online for the study.It has an investigation on the degrees of universities accreditation on OA online papers by their policy guidance and development, and their relevance with the quality, issuing trends and quantity of issued paper, initiative application of review and so on. And a comparative study is made between the universities that formulated relevant policies and the ones did not in the above aspects.The study shows that ,on the one hand, OA policies has a positive impact on the academic exchanges by university researchers and the participation was significantly better than that in the universities without OA policies.On the other hand, it shows that there still exist some problems during the process of carrying out OA policies for Chinese Sciencepaper Online admitted by universities. For example, the posting heat dropped rapidly after releasing policies several years later, and the improvement in quality of online posting isn't as fast as its quantity, and so on. Thus, it makes a further analysis of the causes leading to above problems, providing references for promoting improvement of university OA policies and construction of OA platform.
Keywords: Open Access University policy Online posting Relevance
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高校开放存取在线发文政策导向对学术交流的影响研究--以"中国科技论文在线"为例
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