温敏聚己內酯微球的合成
首发时间:2011-11-23
摘要:以吐温80作乳化剂,丙酮作溶剂,利用纳米沉淀技术制备了PCL(聚己内酯)纳米微球。得到的纳米微球用动态光散射和透射电镜进行了表征。接着利用PCL微球表面的羟基,用硝酸铈铵作为引发剂,与PCL共同组成氧化还原引发体系,使NIPAM(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)单体在PCL微球表面发生接枝聚合反应,制备得到以PCL为核、PNIPAM为壳的核壳结构微凝胶。红外和核磁表征都证明,PNIPAM被成功地接枝到PCL微球表面。浊度测试表明,PCL-PNIPAM核壳微凝胶具有温敏性,加热条件下,PNIPAM壳层发生塌缩。在无机盐存在条件下,微凝胶颗粒之间还会发生凝聚。这一可部分降解的温敏微凝胶可望用于温敏可注射细胞支架材料。
For information in English, please click here
Synthesis of thermosensitive polycaprolactone nanoparticle
Abstract:Polycaprolactone (PCL) nanoparticles were prepared by nanoprecipitation using Tween 80 as emusifier, aceton as solvent. The resulting nanoparticles were characterized by dynamic light scattering and TEM. Core-shell microgels with PCL as core and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) as shell was prepared by grafting PNIPAM from the surface of PCL nanoparticles ceric ion as initiator. FTIR and NMR characterization confirm that PNIPAM was grafted onto PCL nanoparticles successfully. The resulting core-shell microgel shows thermosensitiveity, as its turbidity increases when heating above a critical temperature. The phase transition temperature drops in the presence of inorganic salt. In addition, particles aggregate as electrostatic repusion was screened. The thermosensitive core-shell microgel, which is partically biodegradable, may find application as injectable cell scaffold.
Keywords: nanoparticles thermosensitive graft polymerization
论文图表:
引用
No.****
同行评议
勘误表
温敏聚己內酯微球的合成
评论
全部评论