利用昆虫的生物光电效应实现农业害虫的治理
首发时间:2006-02-16
摘要:农业虫害的治理需要依据为害昆虫的特性提出与环境适宜、生态兼容的技术体系和关键技术。为害昆虫趋光性行为的分析表明,昆虫对敏感光源具有个体差异性和群体一贯性的趋光性行为特征,昆虫的这种趋光行为特征表现出生物光电效应的作用本质。利用昆虫的这种趋性行为诱导特性,一些光电诱导杀虫灯技术以及害虫诱导捕集技术广泛地应用于农业虫害的防治,展现出良好的应用前景。
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Induction of agricultural pests by bio-photo-electro effect and the application in pest-control
Abstract:The control of agricultural pests need to offer a key technology and technique system adapted to environment and ecology according to the harmful pest habits. The phototaxis behaviors of agricultural pests presents the difference between individuals and the permanence of population through reviewing previous investigations on the insect phototaxi, and the nature of bio-photo-electro effect in the phototaxis behavior was suggested by discussing some potential characters of physiology of insect retinula cells. Utilizing the behavior and character of insects, the frequency-vibration insect trapping lights obtains a broad application in the control of agricultural and forestry pests, and the photo-electro-inducing locust trapping machine displays a good prospect in the trapping control of locust disaster as resources.
Keywords: Agricultural pests, Phototaxis, Bio-photo-electro effect, Pest control.
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No.5259487701140060****
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